Dr Oliver

The procedure is usually carried out under general anaesthesia. A telescope-like tube called a laparoscope is inserted into the abdominal cavity through a small incision in the navel or surrounding area. Carbon dioxide gas is then passed into the abdominal cavity which separates the internal organs from the cavity wall. This provides a better view through the laparoscope and can also prevent injuries. A small probe is inserted through a similar incision in your lower abdomen to manipulate the structures being evaluated. Fluid is passed through the cervix, uterus and fallopian tubes to identify any blockages. If a problem is detected, it may be corrected with the help of surgical instruments inserted through 1-2 additional incisions in your lower abdomen. Once the procedure is complete the instruments are removed, the abdomen is deflated and the incisions closed with sutures. Some procedures may not be carried out through the laparoscope and would require an open incision.